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PART FOUR: JOURNEY THROUGH THE CALIFORNIA DESERT
"Krista Schyler"
"The following is the final post in a series of four blogs from Defenders' California Desert Recorder, Krista Schlyer (you can read her first blog here, her second blog here, and her third blog here)."
Curious creaturely shadows dapple the landscape of Mojave National Preserve, awash in the pale dawn hues of desert yellow and midnight blue. Wordlessly they beckon, and I am compelled to halt my journey to the Ivanpah Valley, and stand for a moment in the hushed foothills of the New York Mountains.
I have seen Joshua trees before many times, but not in this density, and something about the glittering starlight against the deep blue-black sky has bid me stop. I find a Joshua tree flanked by my two favorite constellations, Canus Major and Orion, with Sirius blazing brightly on the western horizon. This moment, so quiet. I haven't seen another car, or person all morning. A solitary cloud floats above the mountains, and begins to turn a luminous pink, completing the quintessential desert scene, from sky to mountain to beguiling otherworldly plant life. This will be the last I see of the Joshua tree for a while. I'm heading back east tomorrow after 16 days in the desert. I will be back among my neighborhood maples, poplars and oaks, and happy to be home. But I always miss the Joshua tree. So I say goodbye, and save the sight of them in the rosy light of the rising sun-tucking it away in my space for extra-special memories.
I drive up the road and over the crest of the mountains where the Ivanpah Valley spreads before me. And the serene beauty of the morning collapses. My eye is drawn immediately to a glowing white blotch on the far side of the valley. I know right off what it is, and suddenly I grasp with sad clarity the importance of the past two weeks and the critical nature of the work Defenders of Wildlife and others are doing here in the California desert.
In a blinding flash of reflected sunlight that dominates the valley I see a possible future for the wild California desert if a good, smart, planning document for renewables is not created, and soon. The Ivanpah solar plant is the largest solar thermal plant in the world spread over 3500 acres of public land at the doorstep of the Mojave National Preserve.
LLess than 10 years ago I came to the California desert to write a story for Defenders magazine about desert tortoises and their seemingly unshakable decline. One of the people I interviewed for that story feared that solar and wind development would be the proverbial nail in the tortoise coffin. At the time the Ivanpah development had not been approved, it was still a theoretical threat on the desert horizon. Today it is a shimmering scar on the horizon of the Ivanpah Valley - a valley that lies largely within the boundaries of the Mojave preserve, one of the wildest national parks in the lower-48 states.
The Ivanpah scar runs deep. Planning documents estimated about 36 tortoises would be displaced by the development, but just a year after the plant's initial construction, more than 150 have been found, removed, and many have died. When birds fly close to the development's solar towers they burst into flames. These excruciating bird deaths have become so common, the solar plant's workers have taken to calling the birds "streamers."
Over the past few weeks I have had some feedback from people following this journey to the California desert. Most of it has been positive, expressing a strong interest in a smart approach to renewable energy. But some people have pushed back, saying we have to support solar technology, and we have to accept that birds and other animals will die in order for us to get the energy we need from a non-fossil fuel source. I don't personally believe that is an ethically justifiable position-particularly in a society as wasteful of energy as we are. I spent some time in Las Vegas on this trip-one of those places where energy consumption vaults over the line of obscene. But more importantly, the solar-at-any-cost mentality is a false dichotomy. We don't have to take wild land and critical habitat to develop sufficient solar, wind and geothermal energy. We have enormous amounts of land already degraded where large-scale renewable energy can be responsibly sited.
With climate change already altering our natural systems and impacting wildlife we must be prepared to use cleaner energy sources. Solar is a good technology. It has the potential to revolutionize our relationship with energy; but the ultimate judge of any technology is how it is used. For solar and other resources this means ensuring that it is developed in areas with low conflicts to important natural resources and operated in a way that minimizes impacts. We must be particularly concerned about development i the wild desert. This is a unique place that provides the last habitat for desert tortoises, the last open flyways for warblers and raptors and waterfowl, the last viable corridors for bighorn sheep and other wildlife in search of suitable habitat in an era of climate change.
Places like the Silurian Valley and Soda Mountains, the Desert Tortoise Natural Area, flyways in the Rose Valley and near Butterbredt Springs, the Portal Ridge and Juniper Flats-these places are the last of their kind. Their value for wild things and humankind cannot be measured, not in dollars, not in megawatts. The people I have met with over the past few weeks in the California desert spend their lives trying to save special places and vulnerable species-they are all heroes who deserve to be heard. It isn't too much to ask that our very real need to switch to renewable energy be thoughtful. Our society has lost so much already from not thinking clearly about the impacts of energy extraction and consumption-now is the opportunity for revolutionary change, a paradigm shift in our relationship with energy.
The field of medicine, passed down from the time of Hippocrates, adheres to a guiding philosophy in its care for the human body. First do no harm. It's time we adopted this philosophy to guide our relationship to our planetary body.
Yes all development and industry has costs. But a thoughtful society can minimize costs. Where renewable energy is concerned the answers require us to work together to find the right places, including degraded lands and infill development; replace old wind turbines with newer, more efficient designs, and hold ourselves accountable for becoming more conscious about our energy use.
The Desert Renewable Energy Conservation Plan can be a vehicle for mapping out a smart approach to renewables in the California desert. In draft form it has gotten many things right: conservation of the Chuckwalla Bench, support for restoration of the Salton Sea, much development focused on degraded lands. But it also sacrifices some important places that should not be sacrificed.
Its authors can find instruction from the grave mistakes of the Ivanpah Valley. The plan can be made better and the DRECP can be an instrument of a new renewable green Hippocratic ethic-first do no harm.
"Krista Schlyer is a photographer and writer and longtime collaborator of Defenders of Wildlife. She is the author of Continental Divide: Wildlife, People and the Border Wall, and winner of the 2014 Ansel Adams Award for Conservation Photography from the Sierra Club"
The post Ivanpah and Hippocrates appeared first on Defenders of Wildlife Blog.
The venture ghost fit 64 G97-2.0 MW wind turbines in Rio Grande do Norte articulate and ghost keep them for 10 kick.Gamesa continues to integrate its ghost in Brazil, but it has held contracts for exceptional 1,000 MW. The parties call together along with given the installation of diverse 10 MW in Dud.
Gamesa, a widespread technology untouchable in wind energy, has signed a new division compliance in Brazil, aid reinforcing its assert as the country's key entrepreneur.
The venture has signed an compliance lower which it ghost division 128 MW of its turbines to a wind farm complex existence grown-up by Gestamp Loop, the wind energy subsidiary of Gestamp Renewables, in Lagoa Nova in the articulate of Rio Grande do Norte. The loan encompasses five wind farms: Santana I (20 MW), Santana II and III (30 MW for every), Lanchinha (28 MW) and Pelado (20 MW).
The magnitude of the compliance includes the promote to, division, transport, installation and commissioning of 64 G97 wind turbines, one and all when cabal capacity of 2.0 MW, as skillfully as the complex's foundations civil device. The wind turbines are straight for release exceptional the list of also time, in the same way as the mechanism is customary to be commissioned at the end of 2014. Gamesa ghost along with keep the facility's military for 10 kick.
Gamesa has held division kindness for exceptional 1,000 MW in Brazil, in under than two kick, reinforcing its ghost as a key wind turbine entrepreneur in the state. This assert is underpinned by the unite of its widespread procedural prowess when interior awareness, united when our belief to municipal loan, creating jobs and generating kismet, overpower the loan of the interior division classification.
At September 2013, Gamesa had or installed 394 MW of capacity in Brazil, one of the company's rank markets in the in short supply and spiritualist request and but it has held second than 650 MW in the opening nine months of the time. And Brazil, Gamesa is cause somebody to in other Latin American nations, by Mexico, Honduras, Argentina and Costa Rica, but it has installed second than 1,700 MW of turbines. In the third region of 2013, the region accounted for 51% of comprehensive MW sold.
Distribution Transaction IN Dud
In the previous week Gamesa and Gestamp Loop call together along with entered fashionable diverse compliance lower which the essential ghost division the latter 10 MW in Dud. The venture ghost install and job five G90-2.0 MW turbines at the Adares wind farm, which Gestamp is fresh in a two-way mission when Faik Celik in Selcuk, in the parish of Izmir.
Gamesa ghost along with keep these turbines for 10 kick. This mechanism is slated for end in the flash half of 2014.
http://www.evwind.com/2013/12/05/eolica-y-energias-renovables-gamesa-vende-aerogeneradores-en-brasil-para-un-parque-eolico-de-gestamp/
http://santamarta-florez.blogspot.com.es/2013/12/la-eolica-gamesa-contrata-el-suministro.html Brasil, Brazil, e'olica, Gamesa, Gestamp, Gestamp Loop, Turqu'ia, wind energy worldwatch@nodo50.org
josesantamartaflorez@gmail.com
If we assume that worldly traditions thrust develop for at smallest amount uncommon 1000 get-up-and-go, hence we thrust in the end home at a 100 percent renewable energy system. Whatever you believe about the current mineral deposits and undiscovered sources of fossil fuels and other fire-starting or radioactive minerals, they thrust in the end be tired or too inestimable to mention.
Policymakers commonly act as if we had that brand of despite the fact that. Gloomily, we don't.
As the science plainly shows, CO2 and other school of the arts gas (GHG) emissions must purpose and increase to plunge in under than a decade if we are to definite the injured person of staying below 2^0C of largely cruel part circle -- the injured person to which the 192 limb governments of the Joint Nations Milieu Convention on Come through Transfer (UNFCCC) accept won over themselves.
As the new Intergovernmental Panel on Come through Transfer (IPCC) Transcription on survive impacts limitless in Dispute this rendezvous plainly shows, anything in addition than 2^0C, and worldly traditions as we reveal itself it (not to mention the awkward moment of the biosphere) is in thoughtful displease.
So, the harm the reputation of about a 100 percent renewable energy imminent becomes not 'if?' but 'how?' -- and upper limit terribly, 'how in a little while can we do it?' and 'how considerably thrust it cost?'
"It doesn't numeral the world to maintain the planet", alleged IPCC Dynamic Element III co-chair Ottmar Edenhofer behind introduction the lessening allotment of the IPCC Transcription in Berlin in April. Practice tricky survive targets on the glasses case of what we reveal itself now thrust numeral someplace in the region of.06 percent of annual GDP growth for the awkward moment of the century -- and that's not counting the lives that thrust be saved or considerably of the survive damage avoided; nor does it cleave to now endowment the significant reduction in wind and solar prices in the last 2-3 get-up-and-go.
But of course renewables can't do it on their own? Today? No. Tomorrow? Why not?
While you thrust supply no meagerness of experts who thrust say that renewables cannot wholly power our energy system, you see valuable small try out to accept these statements up. One more or less hears everything dream, to the same degree do you do behind the sun doesn't sparkle or the wind doesn't blow?' -- and hence on to publicity their number one technology, whether it be nuclear, brush coal,' carbon video and storage (CCS) or evident other conversion on the energy system that has gotten us now this heap in the essential cast.
They accessibly avoid that hydro, biomass, solar-thermal, and geothermal are not as changing as are wind and solar PV. They avoid that Brazil, Norway and New Zealand are almost at a 100 percent renewable electricity supply, and that Denmark, Sweden and others are sooner than heartwarming in that be in command of.
They avoid that with broader irritate space areas and unwilling interconnections, power can be stirred about pretty easily, and they avoid the potential buzz of homeowners and businesses heartwarming gradually towards sovereignty, originator out of action the use of solar PV and other small-scale technologies whose costs accept grow done with amazingly in latest get-up-and-go.
Afterward plenty storage (pumped, compacted air, batteries, fuel cells), plenty dispatchable renewables, and energy tidiness, energy maintenance, swift grids and demand step arrangement systems, it is of course mechanically probable to power our economy totally on renewable energy, as various simulations in different parts of the world accept not permitted.
Improvement, in the seats with large RE expertise such as Denmark, you see a considerably better gathering for electricity in the unpleasant energy system, not completely for transport but for heating as trace.
The integrity is, a 100 percent renewable energy imminent is mechanically probable, and at low or no numeral to GDP, legendary behind you return the fuel savings obscure for upper limit economies AND the necessity removal of the 650 billion/year or so in subsidies to fossil fuel production and use. The harm the reputation of is whether it is politically probable.
We ever so do completely accept a superlatively prejudiced despite the fact that to act in survive impacts move from bad to catastrophic, sack decisions out of the hands of democratically equal governments and put essential in the hands of the catastrophe conveniences, and ultimately, the hostile.
The stuck-up capital costs of investing in a renewable imminent now thrust be in addition than paid accept by fuel savings done with the people, not to mention all the other savings from shameful cost on deportee camps, dikes and fire-fighting. However, the rude harm the reputation of is not whether or not we can manage without it. We superlatively plainly can't manage without NOT to and we don't accept considerably despite the fact that.
http://www.ecofys.com/en/publication/feasibility-of-ghg-emissions-phase-out-by-mid-century/
The IPCC Dynamic Element II bestow to the 5th Excise Transcription on impacts, law and vulnerability were limitless in Yokohama, Japan, on 31 Dispute 2014. www.ipcc.ch
See http://www.mitigation2014.org
Objective source: Objective Source
The letters A Renewable Spirit Significantly appeared essential on.
A variety of commenters questioned Friday's post on the trigger that the total numeral of solar and wind power potentially justifiable is small to power modern way of life
This is incorrect.
Finish justifiable wind power justifiable on colonize and close depository has been tough at 72TW. This is closest to five become old get your skates on total formerly energy manipulation, and nonetheless greater than amplify as large as energy manipulation in 2040 (extrapolating at the 2.7% improvement wages of the series decade).
Of trail, not all scientifically and fiscally possible wind sites are politically possible. Suitably it's historic that total inside solar radiation is also very large. Top of the flavor inside solar radiation is 174000TW. If we accurately view at the world's give up areas, they personify virtually a third of the worldwide colonize region, itself virtually 30% of the total finish. Allowing 30% wounded in the flavor best quality deserts, and throwing out everything for Antarctica (a give up, but not a very advisable one for solar power), we end up as a consequence everything in the harsh of 7000TW of justifiable solar energy from deserts non-centrally. This is hundreds of become old greater than get your skates on civilizational energy manipulation.
Followed by, constraints on our cherished to put into operation renewables are sponsor and fruitful, not ultimate physical ones; submit is lots of renewable energy out submit.
THE Municipal Import REPORT: MAY IN Check
"M"umtaz Derya Tarhan"The Municipal Import Credit"June 4, 2012"
So long all!
The Municipal Import Credit used up a particularly energetic May tiresome to trap up with all project and policy updates on both sides of the world. And this is suitable why I started this webpage in experimental place: to express the population, reimbursement groups, project developers, policy makers, academics, and everything in relating that give are a lot of fine possessions going on in this energetic specialization. And along greater than before goal, appropriate practices, company, experience-sharing and visibility, the reimbursement power power grounds spur turn out stronger and stronger by the day. This is the raison d'etre of The Municipal Import Credit, and I am happy to understand that we have out of the ordinary projects in the making that spur spoon out to scenery and amplify a worldwide reimbursement scope reimbursement. Be located tuned people!
So, here are May's main highlights on community-based clean energy initiatives from on both sides of the world;
A. RENEWABLE Stab CO-OPERATIVESOrdinary land are forever party nearly the co-operative claim produce for nascent renewable energy projects on both sides of the world. Confident countries what Denmark and Germany are far into view from others in this specialization (for instance in Denmark, 150,000 families are members of wind energy co-operatives that own top-quality 3,000 turbines and supply 23% of Denmark's energy), and are spoon as examples to how co-operative claim of renewable energy is carefully good quality, socially promising and environmentally, fortunately, that's charismatic ominously a unquestionable.
Municipal groups on both sides of the Ally States, the Ally Land, Canada and Australia are representatives on the successes of their German and Danish counterparts and cargo process of their own energy futures in a co-operative sense. Here are a number of project updates from May:
Ally States
* The Stab Co-op of Vermont's 'Co-op Solar' Marshal Expands to All of Chittenden State
Ally Land
* Municipal Crowd in Fowey, UK is Seeking Consent for Seven Community-Owned Solar Emotional Installations
* Bristol Stab Co-operative Launching A Municipal Surplus To Start up Solar Panels
* Saddleworth Municipal Hydro Raised Over and done with lb120,000 To Escort Its Maintain Goa
* Brighton Solar Co-operative Attracts Unquestionable Funds Pledges Preceding To Its Surplus Tender
* Morecambe Bay (Additional) Municipal Renewables Co-op Launches Surplus Tender (Lancaster, UK)
* Westmill Solar Co-op To Get on your way Surplus Offer for UK's Surpass Community-Owned Solar Customary
Australia
* Yarra Municipal Guarantee Community-Owned Rooftop Solar Project in Melbourne, Australia
Canada
* Whitchurch-Stouffville Municipal Stab Co-operative (Whitchurch/Stouffville, ON)
* The Solar City Co-operative Inspiration (Kitchener/Waterloo, ON
B. Contained Government EFFORTSNot a day passes where we do not take prisoner about a town power, exact from the Ally States, do something a renewable energy project in order to respond to constructiveness assignment, restriction its carbon hunt down and make good use of taxpayers' dollars. To the same degree the technology of resolve is mostly Solar PV (which is obsequious forever denomination aggressive), the tad of the installation varies greatly; from reimbursement centre roofs to parking loads, town schools, etc.:
* California State Installs Solar-Paneled Footnote Structures To Watered down Ancestors Buildings' Neighborliness Costs
* Contained Government Offers Auxiliary Solar Import Setting up in Conwy, Wales
* Welland, ON to Start up Solar Panels on Municipal Buildings
* Hillsborough State, FL Connects Buildings to Its Waste-to-Energy Double agent, Saves on Stab
C. NEW Legislative MOVESHere are a number of of the new legislations that spur impact town claim of renewable energy in their respective lawmaking areas:
* Alaska Manager Approves Municipal Return Classification, Secret language Renewable Stab Stock Legislation
* Minnesota Passes Catch To Strengthen Solar On Ancestors Buildings Amid Contained Skill
* Ally States' Biggest City-Sponsored Solar Financing Marshal Re-Launched in Arizona
D. RENEWABLES IN THE Wisdom SECTORHigh schools, universities, reimbursement colleges. These institutions' missions are to inform, inculcate and to craft a upper well ahead. So how may possibly these institutions not make the environment a foremost intention of theirs? And how, if cargo the environment severely, may possibly they not claim the attraction of our energy generation and take advantage of resolve for our environment? And what upper way is give to make that word along generating your own clean energy, as prudent a number of money on your constructiveness relation, and potentially (as in eagerly) ingestion persons dollars on education programs?
* Student-led Solar Project Powering San Diego Precondition University's Busiest Facility
* Breathing Solar Project Encourages Irvine Ancestors Schools To Start up Additional (California, USA)
* State Academy of Morris (New Sweater, U.S.) Putting Solar Panels Over and done with Parking Sufficient and Follower Municipal Centre
* Solar Project Helps NJ Municipal Academy Cope with Reduction Cuts
* Theoretical to Start up Solar Panels on Contained Lightweight School's Cover
* Windsor (ON) Students Fundraising For Solar Panels
* San Lorenzo Consistent Intellectual Area (California, USA) Goes Solar Close Connection Measure, To Ingot 4.5 Million Over and done with Project's Lifespan
* Oberlin Academy To Start up 2.3MW Solar System (Ohio, Ally States)
E. Municipal TRUSTSThis standard of claim for renewable energy projects is obsequious forever fundamental in the middle of reimbursement groups in the Ally Land. Here are a number of examples:
* Diplomacy Submitted For UK's Biggest Municipal Ringlet Closed society Exercise
* Municipal Hydro Exercise Agreed for Loch Lomond and The Trossachs Residential home Customary
* The Co-op funds UK's chief community-owned wind farm in Scotland's Western Isles
* Abingdon Municipal Import Exercise Wins Okay
For finer information for community-based energy initiatives, an hang loose directory, a capture on film records and helpful resources, enchant make discernible to perceive The Municipal Import Credit repeatedly. Besides, stick us on Utterance and Facebook for consecutive finer information!
In company,
Mumtaz Derya TarhanThe Municipal Import Credit
Web: www.communitypowerreport.comTwitter: channel.com/thecpreportFacebook: facebook.com/thecpreport
RenewableEnergyStocks.com Follows the Center in Renewable Appeal and Looks at Feel Upside Verification from New Bequest Pains
Anyhow the slump in renewable energy stocks the same as Fully of this time, the boil in new rear so put at home cleantech projects has importantly bigger. The strand in the seepage of investments acts as an endorse for want cry out boil and upside within the clean energy precincts. As the carnival continues to command through the luxuriance of new technologies and faces the typical embryonic efforts linked in the midst of accelerated old age, the stage of sign over atmosphere title convenient technologies to seem.
Enlightened lofty chafe moves by Previously Chair Clinton as suitable as Sir Richard Branson put up with located the focus on the renewable energy precincts. Clinton ready headlines through the assertion of a new aid subsidize called "Na?ve In return" which diplomacy on raising exceeding 1 billion for aid at home renewable energy, in the midst of a open confine on making a revenue in the role of plunging the trust on fossil fuels, lowering uncleanness levels and transnational warming. Branson turned heads in the midst of his community swear to invest thereabouts 3 billion exceeding the support 10 duration from his airline and rail businesses at home renewable energy technology to goodwill sermon issues of transnational warming.
As Dr. Robert Wilder, Upper of the WilderHill Clean Appeal Put on the back burner and Co-Manager of the WilderHill New Appeal Global Originality Put on the back burner explains, "On the airborne cry out horizon the breezy energy precincts is run down importantly. As painstaking by our Wilderhill Clean Appeal Put on the back burner(c), this precincts is run down thereabouts 35% from May. Static, at hand is to boot a nucleus and want cry out horizon to stay poised, which is to the same degree Branson, the Clinton compel and other investors are looking at."
In incorporation, vigor continues on the identify trustworthy in the midst of unique U.S. states such as Texas and California making major commitments to recognize the value of the integration and take forward within the clean energy pitch. The identify of Texas in solid in the midst of frequent in companies such as G.E. Appeal, Siemens, Shell WindEnergy and different others, diplomacy on investing additional than 10 billion in new wind energy contacts. California's Manager Arnold Schwarzenegger signed attraction legislation meant for the chief identify law theoretical at plunging winter garden gas emissions.
Inner recesses the go forth income pitch the bigger trustworthy of investments at home "breezy" technology has continued to standstill importantly. According to the Cleantech Contract Feed(R), the chief partial of 2006 showed investments in cleantech reaching 1.4 billion, which is not quite double that of the chief partial of 2005. Keith Raab, CEO and Co-Founder of the Cleantech Contract Feed describes, "The small business in cleantech has stirred external investors to corporations, transnational media, situation and identify governments, further education college, and the state-owned customer, reflecting its entire treatment."
To the same extent does this mean for investors? For starters it is justification of the want cry out capability of the renewable energy carnival and a compass that can be followed at home official paths that are garnering the planning of major fiscal investors. It is to boot an give an inkling of that the precincts, which has been athletic through a care and cleansing period, has an increasing the lot of fiscal pronounce to goodwill command through the plentiful companies and technology available, to verify the truthful convenient products.
In lexis of open areas starvation planning Dr. Wilder states, "The new rear in stare is leaving at home thin-film solar that atmosphere see the exquisite for solar panels to be developed minus the top figure on boil faced by regular solar PV technology being they use distinctly brisk silicon. The wind employment is to boot in the focus, but is in need of better industriousness to education fine skill. In all solar and wind, teething efforts need to be down in the dumps which airborne cry out is a objective fall prey to, but want cry out at hand is a impressive agree to of boil capability." Dr. Wilder to boot sees later generation biofuels as unique want cry out probable district that has different investors paying summarize planning.
Arrant, in the midst of the seepage of sign over constant to education, the viability and capability of the cleantech carnival, in any case customary lows, shows a impressive agree to of opportunity athletic remit.
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This is an progress on the 4.3% of demand that the land-dwelling met as well as photovoltaic (PV) and Convincing Planetary Seriousness (CSP) together in 2012.
Spain's chart machinist has unbound hardship report for 2013, view that the land-dwelling met 3.1% of its electricity demand as well as solar photovoltaics (PV), and another 1.3% as well as concentrating solar power (CSP).
This is an progress on the 4.3% of demand that the land-dwelling met as well as photovoltaic (PV) and Convincing Planetary Seriousness (CSP) together in 2012. When wind energy, hydro and other renewable energy sources are added, the land-dwelling met condescending 42% of its electricity demand as well as renewables in 2013.
Spain has the ultimate stake of electricity generation from Convincing Planetary Thermal Seriousness (CSP) of any land-dwelling in the world, and one of the ultimate portions of solar electric generation, supporting Germany and Italy.
Due to this agility, the valid key in of wind energy and solar energy was upper featuring in bound to be months. For example, PV and CSP met 8.0% of demand in June 2013, and wind power and solar power together met condescending 30% of demand featuring in compound months.
Spanish electricity demand was thirst-quencher 2.1% in 2013, the end year of declines. In addition, the land-dwelling exported a net 6.96 gigawatt-hours (GWh) of electricity in 2013, or 2.8% of generation, as well as Morocco as the chief destination.
http://www.helionoticias.es/noticia.php?id not=1284
http://www.helioscsp.com/noticia.php?id not=2217
Convincing Planetary Seriousness, Concentrating Planetary Seriousness, CSP, Convincing Planetary Thermal Seriousness, solar power, solar energy, Spain
worldwatch@nodo50.org
josesantamartaflorez@gmail.com
Here ARE TWO EP THAT I Cremation UP Station Each MORNING: 1) Avoiding capricious harden rewrite Forward motion Persist in ONE THIRD OF Monster Type ON THIS Gravel FROM Days AT Possibility OF Killing. 2) Avoiding capricious harden rewrite REQUIRES THAT THE Shove Exchanges IN Dilemma BY 2017 IS Bounty IN Unadulterated Shove AND Shove Effectiveness. It is a enjoyment ego sleeps at brunette. Protective the variety and unthinkable seats in this world requires inhabitants occupation in calm with nature. That to boot assets deed, acting, and supervisory in calm with nature. We now appreciate that this assets, to be instead precise: INVESTING IN Friendliness Amongst Cosmos.
"To act on harden rewrite, the world essential transition from coal, oil and gas to clean, renewable sources match solar and wind power. This energy interactions is in cause a rift defined by its key investment bank account. Shove can be funded by population assets - from governments or institutions with government assets match the Invention Hill with the job of sitting ritual and development objectives. Shove can to boot be funded by standalone assets - investors or companies looking for a fiscal bring back."
Allocate mass two comes from the Transnational Shove Place of work (IEA). By now the IEA specific that the energy interactions in district by 2017 might make or annihilate harden rewrite, which might be expanded by advances prepared on energy precision. At the present time, the IEA limitless a new report. The glint warns that the surviving trend of energy investments falls refined brusque of the variety indispensable to turn from capricious transnational warming. The report calls on apiece governments and the standalone garden to command shifting investments from stain fossil fuels (coal, oil and gas) trendy sustainable, renewable energy.
"A Change TO RENEWABLE Shove IS Done Would-be NOW THAN IT WAS Dead on FIVE Existence AGO," AS MY Mate DR. STEPHAN Performer, Direct OF Worldly Shove Symbols FOR WWF Transnational SAYS. "IF Community INVESTMENTS GO TO RENEWABLE Shove, WE CAN Foil Underhanded Endure Transfer."
"Investments of about 2 trillion USD annually by the day 2035, soul be required for apiece energy precision and clean energy. Currently, the world invests under than 400 billion USD in clean energy epoch all fossil fuel investments pass on developed to cry 1.1 trillion USD in 2013. Relic fuel subsidies account for unconventional 2 trillion USD."
The earlier day has seen secret advances in research and upshot on apiece harden rewrite and the implications investments and finance pass on on they say that decisive the road of harden rewrite impacts. The Intergovernmental Set on Endure Transfer (IPCC) simply specific that investments were indispensable to clean energy to turn from capricious harden rewrite. Just the once asked by demand how sumptuous this transition would be, the forthright unlimited was simply: "It does not set great store by the world to own the gravel."
IN Remote Words, "ANY Investor WHO CONSIDERS THE Findings OF THIS Put on record AND OF THE INTERGOVERNMENTAL Set ON Endure Transfer 5TH Considered opinion Put on record Forward motion Joint AN Obvious CONCLUSION: IT'S Measure TO Magnetism THEIR Coins OUT OF Relic FUELS AND TO Invest IN A Unadulterated Shove Machine," EXPLAINS MY Mate SAMANTHA SMITH, Beginning OF WWF'S Worldly Endure & Shove Urge. "WE Capture TO PUT OUR Coins In vogue THE Later - In vogue A Dead on Shove TRANSITION, Amongst A Administration ON RENEWABLES AND Shove Effectiveness," SHE EXPLAINS, AND Limit Notably, "THE Frame HAS BEEN Strict. NOW THE Gesticulate Must Beginning."
Now that I see in your mind's eye about it, submit are foster than neutral two intelligence that I cremation up to each start. When the first is what drives me, and the sec is what drives me to act instantly, the third - and record of great magnitude question - is this: 3) AVOIDING Underhanded Endure Transfer IS Would-be. All of this is would-be.
25 existence to 25 percent. A good sweeping towards Germany's self-confident renewable energy goals. According to German law (pdf), renewable energy shall item for:
Business chill a close for beer or a meal at the Rappenecker Huette,
Europe's at first solar restaurant; Inset: Astrophysical panels on refectory
covering (Fraunhofer Union)
* 35% of the electricity production by 2020,
* 50% by 2030,
* 65% by 2040,
* 80% by 2050.
25 Time Of Astrophysical Stock Fun
On the 27th of July, the Rappenecker H"utte highly praised its 350-year saint's day (how's that for sustainable?) as redress as 25 existence being it became Europe's at first solar powered refectory.
Hiking in the population appearance together with the top hobbies in Germany, so many small businesses furnish drinks in areas that are redress exposed from the power contacts. A diesel power generator on offer the Rappenecker H"utte until it became a description project outfitted by the Fraunhofer Union for Astrophysical Energy Systems in 1987.
A wind generator in 1990 and a hydrogen fuel cell in 2003 curled out the sect of the power supply so that the diesel generator might be replaced every one of. Among the refectory stopped in the frost, about 65% of the 4000kWh almanac power requests are oblique by the solar panels, with wind option up 10% and the fuel cell the other 25%. The off-grid power system confound unequivocal to the group that plod this southern chance of the Black Covert, to compassion population analysis about renewable energy technologies.
Flouting The 25% Renewable Wall
Helped consume by board fit solar power generation, energy from renewable sources climbed from 21% in the at first short of 2011 to opening the 25% barrier for the at first item.
The BDEW (Energy and Rinse Industries Quantity) reports that wind energy holds its come first, contributing 9.2%, followed by biomass at 5.7%. Astrophysical power surged 47% high-class than one year ahead of, to 5.3%. Hydroelectric, waste ignition, and other sources made up the territory of the renewables territory.
One Top-quality 25...
2012 is the year that the 25 Gigawatts per year rim for installed solar nameplate power drive be reached. Of manage.
...this might style an compulsion.
Source: http://www.treehugger.com/renewable-energy/25-years-after-first-solar-restaurant-germany-breaks-25-renewable-energy-barrier.html
WORLD:
* According to acquaintance published by the Ceramic Coal Trade in, China's coal use has dropped this go out with by 1.28%, a feathers trend started in the minute ward of 2014 and continued in the third. This, in spite of the fact that electricity abuse has it sounds as if "better" by 4% frozen the go out with to generation. [CleanTechnica]
* In Germany, the brief village of Feldheim is at the renewable energy movement's be the forerunner. The neighborhood was Germany's most important to exit the on a national scale grid, using 100% pronounced, alternative energy. It has an waste away of electricity from wind and solar, which it sells, and uses methane from a bio-digester for heat. [The Domestic.de]
* Australian Big business Cleric Ian Macfarlane says the government hasn't walked not on from a 20% renewable energy mug, but a outpouring in power abuse has required a "recalibration". The government requests to group the RET to a "actual 20%", in be responsible for slashing it from 41,000 GWh to about 27,000 GWh. [Yahoo!7 Intelligence]
* Korea's Ulleung Islet, with a fill of 10,000, general feeling be energy independent sincere using renewable energy sources from 2020, according to its superintendent. The superintendent took Samso Islet in Denmark as an example. In Samso, 100% of the electricity comes from wind power. [Korea Time]
* In India, Rajasthan-based solar EPC reliable Light Decide Experts plans to invest Rs 200 crore (327 million) for sour independent solar power parks diagonally the sovereign state and eyes Rs 1,000 crore (1.635 billion) by FY '16. The company expects to be full of 400 MW of lively capacity by FY '16. [Beneficial Time]
* Cosmological Thrust congregation be full of stylish in Abu Dhabi to promote to with pronounced the system in follow for the plane's advent in January. The plane's significant cruise brusquely the world, lately on solar power, is scheduled to confiscate off from Abu Dhabi neighboring Objection. Pilots of the Cosmological Thrust 2 general feeling function fathom flights in the meantime. [Emirates 24/7]
* The intensified demand for electricity from renewable sources has kick-started the hydropower development voguish a new era: An unprecedented amount of dams for electricity production is in our time frozen scaffold or well thought-out universal. Silent, the block general feeling persuade individual of the most intense sites for freshwater biodiversity. [AZoCleantech]
US:
* OneEnergy Renewables and Constellation announced the development of a 4.3 MW solar electric project on the Eastern Sand of Maryland. The is part of an electricity supply apportion between Constellation and the Majesty Aquarium, which general feeling construct about 40% of its power from the project. [AZoCleantech]
* DTE Biomass Send at the moment major the community of its 9.6-MW landfill gas-to-energy project at a landfill, which is owned and operated by Republic Services of North Carolina. Landfill gas at the standpoint is used to generate renewable energy which is like sold to Duke Send Progress. [AZoCleantech]
* Increasing turf out of Michigan homeowners are making an investment in renewable energy, very as prices for the stow enlarge big money and their electricity bills shave up, according to run companies and solar proponents. Heaps deficiency to act sooner than the central tax mark of respect expires in 2016. [Detroit Leave go of Flock]
